Summary
3,400
Victoria 2025–26 total state places
0 / 42
SA March 2026 ICT 190 vs 491 invites
7 / 164
SA 2025–26 ICT 190 vs 491 cumulative
2,700 / 700
Victoria 190 vs 491 place split
Key data on ICT PR pathways in 2026
Why ICT PR feels harder now, even when eligible
ICT is still firmly inside Australia’s skilled migration system. NSW names ICT as a key industry sector for subclass 190 and subclass 491, ACS continues to assess ICT, data science and cyber security occupations, and several states still nominate tech profiles. The core pressure point is not eligibility – it is overcrowding inside SkillSelect and state nomination systems.
Home Affairs explains that SkillSelect requires an Expression of Interest (EOI) and then a wait for invitation. Being in the pool is only the start. When many ICT applicants share similar occupations, qualifications and points, the field tightens. Our analysis of anzsco.ai data aligns with this: many technically eligible ICT candidates are not weak; they are simply overshadowed in a dense cohort.
Eligibility vs competitiveness for ICT
How each state is treating ICT PR pathways in 2026
| State | ICT signal in 2025–26 | Key mechanism making ICT harder | Visa subclasses most visible |
|---|---|---|---|
| New South Wales (NSW) | ICT listed as key industry sector for 190/491 | Selection-based invitations, highest-ranking EOIs within ANZSCO unit groups on NSW Skills List | 190 and 491 – but only strongest ICT profiles stand out |
| Victoria | Program of 3,400 places (2,700 for 190, 700 for 491) with strong demand | High ROI pressure and dual filter (SkillSelect EOI + Registration of Interest) | 190 and 491 – but only better-structured ICT profiles gain advantage |
| Queensland | Nomination tied to specific onshore/offshore occupation lists | Strict requirement to fit a defined pathway and list; not all listed occupations eligible for 190 | 190 and 491 – only ICT on the correct list and pathway can apply |
| South Australia | Clear ICT invitation data published | Strong shift of ICT invitations toward 491 rather than 190 | March 2026: 0 ICT 190 vs 42 ICT 491; 2025–26 to date: 7 190 vs 164 491 |
| Western Australia (WA) | Active 2025–26 program with invitation rounds running | Priority industry sectors currently highlight non-ICT sectors such as building, health, hospitality and education | 190 and 491 – ICT present but not a top visible priority signal |
South Australia’s ICT numbers – a reality check
ACS as a structural bottleneck for ICT occupations
ACS confirms that its Migration Skills Assessment validates ICT qualifications and work experience for migration purposes. That means almost every skilled ICT pathway begins with one of the stricter assessment systems. When many applicants pass through the same gate, ACS becomes a bottleneck in both volume and expectations around qualifications, experience and recency.
IT is not gone from Australian migration – it is just overcrowded and more heavily filtered than many applicants realise.
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NSW – ICT still a key sector, but only for top-ranked EOIs
NSW continues to describe ICT as a key industry sector for subclass 190 and 491 on its skills lists. At the same time, it states that nomination is exceptionally competitive and that subclass 190 uses a selection-based invitation process. NSW explicitly notes that it invites the highest-ranking EOIs within ANZSCO unit groups on the NSW Skills List and that applicants may wish to consider other options instead of waiting solely for NSW.
For ICT applicants, this translates into a simple reality: NSW rewards being stronger than most other ICT profiles in the same group. Average English, average work experience and average points could still meet baseline criteria yet struggle to generate a state nomination. Lowest since September 2025.
Victoria – not anti-ICT, but strongly filtering under ROI pressure
Victoria’s 2025–26 program outlines 3,400 places, split into 2,700 for subclass 190 and 700 for subclass 491. The state also confirms that it received far more interest than available places and closed to new Registrations of Interest (ROIs) in late April 2026. That single decision signals intense demand pressure across sectors, including ICT.
Because Victoria uses both a SkillSelect EOI and an ROI, the state has two filters to identify stronger or more strategically aligned candidates. Data suggests that ICT applicants without an additional strength – such as higher English scores, more persuasive onshore employment, or a well-structured work history – may find Victoria particularly challenging. The state is not nominating simply because someone is in tech; it is choosing among a crowded tech field.
Queensland – clear rules that can exclude generic ICT profiles
Queensland’s skilled migration information emphasises that applicants must fit one of its defined pathways, and that if a nominated occupation is not on the relevant onshore or offshore occupation list, there is no eligibility for 2025–26 nomination. It also clarifies that not all occupations on its lists are eligible for subclass 190, even when listed.
This precision gives agents and applicants clarity, but it also removes room for optimism where the occupation or pathway does not match. For many generic ICT profiles, Queensland’s structure can be unforgiving: if the exact ICT occupation is missing from the relevant list, or if the applicant does not fit the specified pathway, Queensland simply does not offer a state nomination route in this program year.
South Australia and WA – ICT shifting to regional and non-priority space
South Australia provides some of the clearest ICT data. Its March 2026 invitation round shows 0 subclass 190 invitations and 42 subclass 491 invitations for ICT Professionals that month. Across the 2025–26 program to that point, ICT Professionals recorded 7 subclass 190 invitations and 164 subclass 491 invitations. South Australia also states that it is prioritising sectors such as building and construction, defence, education, engineering, health and manufacturing, while high-ranking candidates in non-priority sectors may still be considered.
Western Australia confirms that its 2025–26 State Nominated Migration Program is operating, with ordinary invitation rounds beginning in December 2025. WA’s published invitation-round ranking explanation highlights priority industry sectors including building and construction, healthcare and social assistance, hospitality and tourism, and education and training, depending on the stream. ICT is not singled out as a priority sector in those notes, which suggests that while ICT can still be nominated, the clearest advantage signals are currently directed toward other industries.
“Queensland says applicants must fit one of its defined pathways, and if their nominated occupation is not on the relevant onshore or offshore occupation list, they are not eligible for nomination in 2025–26.”
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Open or closed across all 8 states and territories, updated regularly.
View All StatesNext steps for ICT applicants, agents and providers
Given this data, how can migration agents, ICT applicants and education providers respond without guessing? The answer lies in matching profiles, expectations and course planning to the actual state signals described above, rather than to older assumptions about ICT being universally favoured.
- 01Review ACS assessment settings for the relevant ICT ANZSCO and ensure that qualifications and experience align with what ACS describes for Migration Skills Assessment.
- 02Check current state occupation lists and program rules for NSW, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia via official sites or tools like anzsco.ai state explorer.
- 03For ICT applicants targeting South Australia, consider whether a subclass 491 regional provisional pathway aligns with long-term plans, given the 0 vs 42 and 7 vs 164 invitation split.
- 04In Victoria and NSW, focus on overall profile strength – points, English, work history and onshore employment credibility – because both states clearly invite only higher-ranking EOIs.
- 05For education providers, map ICT course offerings against states that still list relevant ANZSCO codes, and track whether graduates are more likely to use 491 or 190 based on current invitation data.
Using data, not assumptions
One question often comes up: is ICT still a realistic path to Australian PR in 2026? Government data suggests the answer is yes, but the route is increasingly regional, more indirect and far more competitive than many older migration stories suggest. For now, ICT migration is about precision, evidence and alignment with real state priorities – not just being in tech.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources
Australian Government, 2026-04-24Australian Government, 2026-04-24Australian Government, 2026-04-24Australian Government, 2026-04-24Australian Government, 2026-04-24Topics
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute migration advice. Always consult a Registered Migration Agent (still widely known as a MARA agent) for advice specific to your circumstances.
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